Paul Lukas (May 26, 1895 - August 15, 1971) was a Hungarian Academy Award and Golden Globe-winning actor.
Born Pál Lukács in Budapest, he arrived in Hollywood in 1927 after a successful stage and film career in Hungary, Germany and Austria where he worked with Max Reinhardt. He made his stage debut in Budapest in 1916 and his film debut in 1917. At first, he played elegant, smooth womanizers, but increasingly he became typecast as a villain. In 1933, he became a naturalized citizen of the United States. He was very busy in the 1930s, appearing in such films as Alfred Hitchcock's The Lady Vanishes, the comedy Ladies in Love, and the drama Dodsworth. He followed William Powell and Basil Rathbone portraying the series detective Philo Vance, a cosmopolitan New Yorker, once in 1935 in The Casino Murder Case, but his major role came in 1943's Watch on the Rhine, when he played a man working against the Nazis (he had played the same role on Broadway in 1941). He won the Academy Award for Best Actor for the role.
To modern viewers, Paul Lukas is best known for his role as Professor Aronnax in Walt Disney's classic 1954 film version of Jules Verne's 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea. By that time, however (according to the featurette "The Making of 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea" on Disc 2 of the Special Edition DVD release), he was, at age 60, suffering from memory problems during the production, apparently leading him to lash out at cast and crew alike. Even fellow Hungarian and friend Peter Lorre was not immune to the abuse.
In the 1940s, Lukas was a charter member of the Motion Picture Alliance for the Preservation of American Ideals, a conservative lobbying group opposed to possible Communist influence in Hollywood.
The remainder of his career moved from Hollywood to the stage to television. His only singing role was as Cosmo Constantine in the original 1950 Broadway stage version of Irving Berlin's Call Me Madam, opposite Ethel Merman. He died in Tangier, Morocco.
Lukas has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 6841 Hollywood Blvd.
External links
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Paul Lukas
Paul Lukas at the Internet Movie Database
Awards and achievements
Preceded by
James Cagney
for Yankee Doodle Dandy
NYFCC Award for Best Actor
1943
for Watch on the Rhine
Succeeded by
Barry Fitzgerald
for Going My Way
v • d • e
Academy Award for Best Actor
Gary Cooper (1941) · James Cagney (1942) · Paul Lukas (1943) · Bing Crosby (1944) · Ray Milland (1945) · Fredric March (1946) · Ronald Colman (1947) · Laurence Olivier (1948) · Broderick Crawford (1949) · José Ferrer (1950) · Humphrey Bogart (1951) · Gary Cooper (1952) · William Holden (1953) · Marlon Brando (1954) · Ernest Borgnine (1955) · Yul Brynner (1956) · Alec Guinness (1957) · David Niven (1958) · Charlton Heston (1959) · Burt Lancaster (1960)
Complete List · (1928–1940) · (1941–1960) · (1961–1980) · (1981–2000) · (2001–present)
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Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Lukas"
Categories: 1895 births | 1971 deaths | Best Actor Academy Award winners | Best Drama Actor Golden Globe (film) winners | Hollywood Walk of Fame | Hungarian film actors | Naturalized citizens of the United States | Deaths from cardiovascular diseaseHidden categories: Articles lacking sources from November 2007 | All articles lacking sources
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This page was last modified on 5 September 2008, at 00:39.
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