Heath Ledger was born as Heathcliff Andrew Ledger. he was born
on April 4, 1979, and passed away on January 22, 2008, prematurely, at age 28.
Heath Ledger was an Academy Award-nominated Australian actor. After appearing
in television roles during the 1990s, Heath Ledger developed a Hollywood career.
He starred in both critical and financial successes, including The Patriot,
Monster's Ball, and Brokeback Mountain, and completed the role of The Joker
in the forthcoming The Dark Knight. Ledger died in New York City on January
22, 2008.
Heath Ledger was born in Perth, Western Australia, the son
of Sally Ledger Bell (née Ramshaw), a French teacher, and Kim Ledger,
a race car driver and mining engineer. Ledger's mother is descended from the
Clan Campbell of Scotland and his father comes from a family known in Perth
for their ownership of the Ledger Engineering Foundry. Heath (Heathcliff) and
his sister Katherine were named after the two main characters in Emily Bronte's
Wuthering Heights. The Sir Frank Ledger Charitable Trust was named after his
great-grandfather. Ledger attended Guildford Grammar School, where he had his
first acting experiences, starring in a school production as Peter Pan at age
10.
At sixteen, Heath Ledger sat for early graduation exams, and
left school to pursue an acting career with girlfriend Jenna Sorrell. With his
best friend, Trevor DiCarlo, Ledger made the cross-country drive to Sydney.
Heath Ledger returned to Perth for the TV series Sweat (1996), in which he played
a gay cyclist.
In 1996, prior to his film debut in the 1997 Australian movie
Blackrock, Heath Ledger was involved in the short lived Fox Broadcasting Company
fantasy-drama Roar. In 1999, Ledger starred in the teen comedy 10 Things I Hate
About You and also had the lead role in the acclaimed Australian movie Two Hands,
directed by Gregor Jordan.
From 2000 to 2005 he starred in The Patriot, Monster's Ball,
A Knight's Tale, The Four Feathers, Ned Kelly, The Order, and The Brothers Grimm.
In 2001, Heath Ledger won a ShoWest Award for the Male Star of Tomorrow based
on his performance in The Patriot, and worldwide release of A Knight's Tale.
In 2003, he was named one of Australian GQ's Men of the Year for acting.
Heath Ledger received "Best Actor of 2005" awards
from both the New York Film Critics Circle and the San Francisco Film Critics
Circle for his acclaimed performance in Brokeback Mountain, in which he plays
Wyoming ranch hand Ennis Del Mar, who has a love affair with aspiring rodeo
rider Jack Twist, played by Jake Gyllenhaal. Heath Ledger also received a nomination
for Golden Globe Best Actor in a Drama and a nomination for Academy Award for
Best Actor for this performance.
In the New York Times review of the film, critic Stephen Holden
wrote:
"Both Mr. Ledger and Mr. Gyllenhaal make this anguished
love story physically palpable. Mr. Ledger magically and mysteriously disappears
beneath the skin of his lean, sinewy character. It is a screen performance,
as good as the best of Marlon Brando and Sean Penn."
In another review in Rolling Stone, Peter Travers wrote:
"Ledger's magnificent performance is an acting
miracle. He seems to tear it from his insides. Ledger doesn't just know how
Ennis moves, speaks and listens; he knows how he breathes. To see him inhale
the scent of a shirt hanging in Jack's closet is to take measure of the pain
of love lost."
Also in 2005, Heath Ledger played a fictionalized version of
Giacomo Casanova in Casanova. The film, a romantic comedy which co-starred Sienna
Miller, drew mixed reviews from critics and failed to find a significant audience
among general moviegoers. In 2006, Ledger was invited to join the Academy of
Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. In 2007, he was one of six actors to portray
different sides of singer Bob Dylan in the film I'm Not There. Ledger played
iconic comic book villain The Joker in The Dark Knight, the sequel to the 2005
film Batman Begins, opposite fellow I'm Not There star Christian Bale. The film
is set to debut on July 18, 2008. The film The Imaginarium of Doctor Parnassus,
in which he had been cast, was in production at the time of his death.
Heath Ledger started a record company with singer Ben Harper.
His first step in the music business was directing Harper's music video for
"Morning Yearning". In 2006, Ledger directed three music videos: "Cause
an Effect" and "Seduction Is Evil (She's Hot)" for Australian
hip-hop artist N'fa, as well as "Morning Yearning" for Ben Harper.
In 2007, Heath Ledger spoke at a news conference at the Venice
Film Festival about his desire to direct a music video set to the music of Nick
Drake, even though he also said at the conference that such hopes had faded
away. It was found out after Ledger's death that he had, in his final days,
created a music video for Nick Drake's 1974 song "Black Eyed Dog",
one of the last songs recorded by Drake before his own suicide. The black-and-white
video, which has not been released to the public, shows the camera being turned
on Ledger, who, at the end of the video, drowns in a bathtub.
Heath Ledger had a turbulent relationship with paparazzi photographers.
It is alleged that he spat at and assaulted a photographer in Sydney in 2004,
while a relative also is alleged to have spat on a photographer in 2005. Ledger
strongly denied the accusation. On January 13, 2006, several photographers retaliated,
squirting Ledger with water pistols as he walked the red carpet for the Sydney
premiere of Brokeback Mountain.
Ledger was also subject to criticism in the press following
his performance on stage at the 2005 Screen Actors Guild Awards. Ledger was
seen giggling when presenting Brokeback Mountain as a nominee for Performance
by a Cast in a Motion Picture. The Los Angeles Times described his behavior
as "some kind of gay spoof." Ledger later called the Times to explain
that his actions were the result of stage fright, saying that he was only told
he would be presenting the award minutes beforehand. "I am so sorry and
I apologize for my nervousness," Ledger told the newspaper.
Heath Ledger came under fire after he was quoted in January
2006 in Australia's Herald Sun as saying that West Virginia had banned Brokeback
Mountain (which it had not). He also referred to the state as having had lynchings
as recently as the 1980s. These statements have been roundly disputed by archivists
and historians, who state that the last extra-legal public hanging in West Virginia
occurred in 1931.
From August 2002 to April 2004, Heath Ledger had a relationship
with actress Naomi Watts, whom he met during the filming of Ned Kelly. Previously,
he had dated actresses Lisa Zane and Heather Graham.
Ledger was engaged to actress Michelle Williams, whom he met
on the set of Brokeback Mountain. Their daughter, Matilda Rose, was born on
October 28, 2005 in New York City. The child's godparents are Ledger's Brokeback
costar Jake Gyllenhaal and Williams' Dawson's Creek castmate Busy Phillips.
Ledger and his family divided their time between Brooklyn, Los Angeles, and
Sydney. Ledger sold his Australian residence in Bronte, New South Wales, for
A$7 million.
In August 2007, Us Weekly reported that Ledger and Williams
ended their relationship because of their busy schedules. Neither Ledger nor
Williams confirmed the rumor at that time. In September, 2007, Williams' father,
Larry, confirmed to Sydney Daily Telegraph that Ledger and Williams had indeed
split.
In early 2008, Heath Ledger was reported to have been seeing
model Gemma Ward after media articles linked the two together at end of 2007
holiday celebrations.
Heath Ledger was found dead in his fourth-floor apartment at
421 Broome Street in the SoHo neighborhood of New York City on January 22, 2008.
He was found at 3:26 p.m. EST by a housekeeper and a massage therapist, who
entered the bedroom to find him face down, naked, and unconscious at the foot
of his bed with sleeping pills on a nearby night table. Police said that they
also found prescription medication in the bathroom and that there were "no
obvious signs" of suicide, nor did they suspect foul play.
On January 23, 2008 Heath Ledger's parents and sister—who
learned of his death from a radio broadcast—appeared outside Ledger's
mother's house in Applecross, a riverside Perth suburb, and read a short statement
to the media:
"We, Heath's family, confirm the very tragic, untimely
and accidental passing of our dearly loved son, brother and doting father
of Matilda, who was found in a peaceful sleep in his New York apartment by
his housekeeper at 3:30 pm [New York Time]. We would like to thank our friends
and everyone around the world for their kind wishes at this time. Heath has
touched so many people on so many different levels during his short life,
but few had the pleasure to truly know him. He was a down-to-earth, generous,
kind-hearted, life-loving and unselfish individual who was an extreme inspiration
to many. Please now respect our family's need to grieve and come to terms
with our loss privately."
In reaction to Heath Ledger's death, former partner Michelle
Williams was reported as saying that she was "devastated" at the loss
and had boarded a plane to New York City. Australian Prime Minister Kevin Rudd
released a statement saying, "It was with great sadness that I have learned
of the passing of Heath Ledger... It is tragic that we have lost one of our
nation's finest actors in the prime of his life."
Heath Ledger Filmography
| Films |
| Year |
Title |
Role |
Other notes |
| 1997 |
Paws |
Oberon |
|
| Blackrock |
Toby |
|
| 1999 |
10 Things I Hate About You |
Patrick Verona |
|
| Two Hands |
Jimmy |
AFI Award nominee (Best Actor in a Leading Role) |
| 2000 |
The Patriot |
Gabriel Martin |
|
| 2001 |
Monster's Ball |
Sonny Grotowski |
|
| A Knight's Tale |
Sir William Thatcher/Sir Ulrich von Lichtenstein of Gelderland |
|
| 2002 |
The Four Feathers |
Harry Faversham |
|
| 2003 |
The Order |
Alex Bernier |
|
| Ned Kelly |
Ned Kelly |
AFI Award nominee (Best Actor in a Leading Role) |
| 2005 |
Casanova |
Giacomo Casanova |
|
| Brokeback Mountain |
Ennis del Mar |
Academy Award nominee (Best Lead Actor)
Golden Globe nominee (Best Lead Actor - Drama)
BAFTA Award nominee (Best Lead Actor)
SAG nominee (Best Lead Actor, Best Ensemble Cast)
AFI Award (Best Lead Actor) |
| The Brothers Grimm |
Jacob Grimm |
|
| Lords of Dogtown |
Skip Engblom |
|
| 2006 |
Candy |
Dan |
AFI Award nominee (Best Actor in a Leading Role)
IF Award nominee (Best Actor)
FCCA Award nominee (Best Actor) |
| 2007 |
I'm Not There. |
Robbie Clark |
| 2008 |
The Dark Knight |
The Joker |
post-production |
| Tree of Life |
|
never completed |
| 2009 |
The Imaginarium of Doctor Parnassus |
|
in production at time of death |
| Television |
| 1992 |
Clowning Around |
| 1997 |
Home and Away |
Scott Irwin |
| Roar |
Conor |
| 1996 |
Sweat |
Snowy Bowles |